After going to many web forums, I have concluded that this is an extremely common problem, credit to Microsoft. I would like to relate my experience with this in the hope that it might help someone.
Here's my PC configuration:
Operating System: Windows XP Home
Computer Make: MSI 648 (MS-6585) Max-F motherboard
Processor: Intel Pentium 4 2.53 GHz
Video: Leadtek GF4 MX440 A180 DDR TDH 8x AGP
Memory: 512MB
Chipset: SIS
I have two 120GB Maxtor DiamondMAX Plus 9 hard disks. One is internal and one external. The external one is in a
Sarotech Hard Box FHD-353 connected by USB 2.0.
The problem concerns copying files to or from the Hard Box using the original USB 2.0 cable provided. I could copy relatively small files, even lots of files, say, below 400 MB in size, from this drive to the internal drive.
However, as soon as I tried to copy large video files (about 600MB) from it to an internal hard disk, a message appeared saying that the file could not be read. After that files could neither be opened nor read from it and the red light on the box was on continuously. The same error occurred when I tried to defrag it.
Then when I connected the USB cable from the Hard Box to a USB 1.1 hub and then connect this hub to the PC, copying proceeded smoothly, although the speed was extremely slow.
The other thing is that in System - Hardware - Device Manager - Policies, Optimize for quick removal has to be selected. This disables write caching so that the drive can be disconnected without having to use the Safe Removal icon.
I was advised to purchase a NEC PCI USB 2.0 Enhanced Controller card instead of using the integrated SIS USB 2.0 ports. There appears to be some compatibility issues with enhanced USB 2.0 that is not based on the Intel or NEC chipset.
Other things that I have also tried are:
1. Changing HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControllSet\Contr ol\Session Manager\Memory Management\System Pages to 0xffffffff
2. In System Properties - Advanced - Performance Options - Visual Effects, I selected the option "Let Windows choose what's best for my computer" instead of "Adjust for best performance."
3. Setting the USB drive to Logical instead of Primary (using Partition Magic 8.0).
Copying is now error-free using the USB 2.0 cable in both directions. So far, I got one successful, error-free defrag on the USB hard disk with 68GB of files.
However, the DWF error has returned to haunt me, after only a few days of bliss. Now I get the "Windows delayed write failed" error whenever I try to defrag it or compress / uncompress files and folders. I still need help/advice to fix this.
Incidentally, I have another external hard disk (40GB) with a
Sarotech Cutie! (FHD-253U2, USB2.0) casing that does not need any additional power source. This gives no problems whatsoever - copying large files both ways, defrag, all completed without a hitch. I don't want to speculate on the reasons why it works with this drive and not the 120GB one, otherwise I would be monopolizing all the space in this forum.
Here are some other sites that may prove useful:
http://www.hardwareanalysis.com/cont...ere=1&x=36&y=8
http://forums.viaarena.com/messagevi...threadid=50469
http://www.everythingusb.com/forums/...?threadid=1959
http://www.ocforums.com/showthread.p...elaye d+write
http://bermangraphics.com/problems/d...itefailure.htm